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The Real Price of Wine: 401ks, Living Wages, 35 Sprays a Season Pt. 7
•5:11

The Real Price of Wine: 401ks, Living Wages, 35 Sprays a Season Pt. 7

0:00 / 5:11

Tonight's Episode

Forrest asks the question wine lovers wonder in the store aisle: what's the story behind the price? Justin lays it out plainly. Freestone employs its own in-house vineyard staff of 12 to 15 people — with benefits, 401k match, retirement, vacation, and paid holidays. That's high-touch, high-detail farming, and it's part of every bottle's price. Lower-priced wines often farm vastly differently: farming for quantity, machine harvesting, contracted labor instead of in-house crews.

Location matters too. The Sonoma Coast's proximity to the ocean means protecting the fruit can take dramatically more vineyard passes than warmer inland sites — Justin ballparks 35 sprays versus maybe 10 on the Napa Valley floor. Add barrel programs like 100% French oak, and the true cost of a bottle comes into focus.

Then Forrest asks the emotional question: does it ever get old watching someone taste your wine for the first time? Never, says Justin. Memories are created over the wines his team makes — and humans have been fermenting and gathering around the table since we started walking the planet. A meal, an amazing bottle, and laughs: the communal ritual we should never lose.

And his favorite from the lineup? No hesitation: "Pinot Noir is my amour." His deserted-island wine, through and through — with a deep love of Chardonnay right behind it.

@thebestwinepod

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Featured Guest

Key Takeaways

  • Freestone employs 12-15 in-house vineyard staff with benefits, 401k match, retirement, vacation, and paid holidays, which contributes to the price of their wines
  • Sonoma Coast vineyards require approximately 35 sprays per season due to ocean proximity, compared to about 10 sprays in warmer Napa Valley locations
  • Lower-priced wines typically use different farming methods including quantity-focused farming, machine harvesting, and contracted labor rather than in-house crews
  • Premium wine pricing reflects choices like 100% French oak barrel programs in addition to labor and farming costs

Frequently Asked Questions

How many vineyard staff does Freestone employ?

Freestone employs 12 to 15 in-house vineyard staff

What benefits do Freestone's vineyard employees receive?

Benefits include 401k match, retirement, vacation, and paid holidays

Why do Sonoma Coast vineyards require more sprays than Napa Valley?

The Sonoma Coast's proximity to the ocean means protecting the fruit requires dramatically more vineyard passes

What is Justin's favorite wine?

Pinot Noir is his favorite, with Chardonnay as his second choice